3rd Battalion - K Company
30th Infantry Division
Order of Battle for 30th Infantry Division
The "Order of Battle" or "ORBAT" for the U.S. Army participating in the European Theater of Operation in World War II showed the hierarchical organization, command structure, strength, disposition of personnel, and equipment of units and formations within the 30th Infantry Division. During the war, this information was kept highly secret. As combat operations develop during a campaign, orders of battle were revised and altered in response to the military needs and challenges. The Order of Battle changed depending on requirements as the battle as it was being fought and as units were reassigned or replaced. The Commanding Officers reflected these changes in their "after action" reports (dispatches).
After the war, the 30th Infantry Division's "Order of Battle" during the different phases of the war became a part of the units history and were no longer considered classified information. The following table shows a simplified version of the Order of Battle for the 30th Infantry Division.
Order of Battle for the 30th Infantry Division
For more details see: U.S. Army Center of Military History |
Typical World War II U.S. Army Typical Unit Sizes (Including the 30th Division)
Unit | Sub-Units | No. of Soldiers | Command | Support Units |
Squad | - | 7 - 14 | Sergeant | - |
Platoon | 3 - 4 Squads | 20 - 50 | Second Lieutenant | - |
Company | 3 - 4 Platoons | 100 - 250 | First Lieutenant or Captain or Major | Platoon in charge of supply, maintenance, etc. |
Battalion | 3 - 4 Companies | 400 - 1,200 | Lieutenant Colonel | Battalion Headquarters (Staff Officers in charge of personnel, operations, intelligence, and logistics) |
Regiment or Brigade | 3 - 4 Battalions | 2,000 - 8,000 | Colonel or Brigadier General | Regiment Headquarters (Armor, Artillery, and Reconnaissance units) |
Division | 3- 4 Regiments | 7,000 - 22,000 | Major General | Division Headquarters (HQ Company, Ordnance Light Maintenance Company, Quartermaster Company, Signal Company, Military Police Platoon, Band |
30th Infantry Division World War II European Theater Assignments to Higher Units
Date | Assignment |
18 February 1944 | XIX Corps, First Army |
15 July 1944 | VII Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
28 July 1944 | XIX Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
1 August 1944 | XIX Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
4 August 1944 | V Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
5 August 1944 | VII Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
13 August 1944 | XIX Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
26 August 1944 | XV Corps, Third Army, 12th Army Group, but attached to First Army |
29 August 1944 | XIX Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
22 October 1944 | Ninth Army, 12th Army Group |
17 December 1944 | Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, but attached to V Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
22 December 1944 | XVIII Airborne Corps, and attached, with the First Army, to the British 21st Army Group |
18 January 1945 | XVIII Airborne Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group |
3 February 1945 | XIX Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group |
6 March 1945 | XVI Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group |
30 March 1945 | XIX Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group |
8 May 1945 | XIII Corps, Ninth, 12th Army Group |
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March 26, 2023
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